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Inlyta

Axitinib

An oral targeted therapy used to treat advanced kidney cancer.

Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Generic name
Axitinib
Brand name
Inlyta
Drug class
Kinase Inhibitor; Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Route
Oral
Manufacturer
Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc
First FDA approval
27 Jan 2012

What Inlyta is used for

INLYTA is a kinase inhibitor indicated: • in combination with avelumab, for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). ( 1.1 ) • in combination with pembrolizumab, for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced RCC. ( 1.1 ) • as a single agent, for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after failure of one prior systemic therapy. ( 1.2 ) 1.1 First-Line Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma INLYTA in combination with avelumab is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). INLYTA in combination with pembrolizumab is indicated for the first-line treatment of patients with advanced RCC. 1.2 Second-Line Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma INLYTA as a single agent is indicated for the treatment of advanced RCC after failure of one prior systemic therapy.

How it works

12.1 Mechanism of Action Axitinib has been shown to inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR)-1, VEGFR-2, and VEGFR-3 at therapeutic plasma concentrations. These receptors are implicated in pathologic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progression. VEGF-mediated endothelial cell proliferation and survival were inhibited by axitinib in vitro and in mouse models. Axitinib was shown to inhibit tumor growth and phosphorylation of VEGFR-2 in tumor xenograft mouse models.

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Sources: drug label, approval and manufacturer data from the U.S. FDA via the openFDA API; shortage status from the FDA Drug Shortage Database. This page is a plain-English summary for general information and is not medical advice. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the latest label — always consult the official prescribing information and your clinician or pharmacist. Brand availability, indications and approvals differ between the US, EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions.